A Gold IRA often comes with higher fees than a traditional IRA or Roth IRA, which invests exclusively in stocks, bonds, and mutual funds. In retirement, you need an investment that either generates current income or that is reasonably expected to increase in value so that you can sell it and use it for consumption in the future. You’re essentially wasting deferred tax space on something that doesn’t generate income. As a result, you are not protected against taxes. As with any other traditional IRA account, the value of the account is taxable upon withdrawal.
Unlike owning stocks, mutual funds, ETFs, etc., gold IRAs can be a good or a bad idea, depending on your financial goals and how you integrate a Gold IRA into your overall financial plan. As with other retirement accounts, if you take gold out of your IRA before age 59½, you must pay income tax on the value of the gold, plus a 10% upfront penalty. In addition to the account custodian, the Gold IRA coordinates the duties of the depositary, the institution where the precious metals are physically stored in your IRA.
Including gold or other precious metals as a significant part of your IRA is usually a long-term mistake due to their high costs, relative volatility, and mixed investment balance. You then transfer the money to the Gold IRA and use that money to buy gold through a precious metals dealer. A Gold IRA is that specific type of IRA account that allows you to buy real gold and certain other precious metals within an IRA. Technically speaking, you would still own the gold as it would remain securely in the custody account’s hands, but your investment could drastically lose value if the price of gold fell.
They also perform the necessary administrative functions to ensure that your Gold IRA complies with all IRS regulations. One key difference between a gold IRA and gold ETFs held in an IRA is that the ETF can provide dividends or other distributions to generate returns that exceed the increase in the investment price itself. A common way to fund a new Gold IRA account is to use funds that are already held in another retirement account, such as another IRA, 401 (k), 403 (b), 457 (b), or Thrift savings plan, in accordance with IRS rules. By setting strict parameters for defining IRA gold, the IRS can ensure that people hold investment-grade assets in their self-directed gold IRA, as opposed to collectibles, which are not eligible for any preferential tax treatment.
So if you want to hold gold in your IRA, you’ll need to set up a self-directed IRA first and then find a custodian that specializes in self-directed gold IRAs. You can extend all or part of the balance to fund a Gold IRA without incurring any tax liability, provided you complete the rollover within 60 days. There are minimum requirements for the fineness or purity of metals, as well as requirements for the size, type, and weight of your IRA gold. However, since the Great Recession, there has been a wave of advertising encouraging retirement savers to convert their savings into precious metals within an individual retirement account or Gold IRA.
Unfortunately, you’re also missing out on the tax benefits that an IRA offers, as physical gold held outside an IRA is taxed at the higher tax rate for collectibles.